Diagnosa Penyakit Tulang Belakang Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining dan Certainty Factor
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30865/mib.v6i1.3497Keywords:
Expert System, Spinal Disease, Forward Chaining, Certainty Factor, WebsiteAbstract
In the field of medicine, especially orthopedics, there are several types of spinal diseases including scoliosis, lordosis, kyphosis, and spondylosis. Therefore, an expert system is needed to diagnose spinal diseases. Based on this problem, we performed an exponential comparison of the two hybrid methods. With the final value of the combined forward chaining & naive bayes method of 8.89, and 9.40 the highest final value of the combined forward chaining method and certainty factor. So that in this research, forward chaining and certainty factor methods are used which are designed based on a website, using Sublime Text 3 programming tools and PHP and MySQL as databases. From the results of application testing and manual calculations with 30 sample data, it was concluded that 7 users or about 23% entered the level of confidence in the possibility of developing spinal disease and 23 users or 77% of the total testing stated at the level of confidence in the probability of developing spinal disease with a value of the highest confidence of 88.5% in spondylosis disease.References
A. Herliana, V. A. Setiawan, and R. T. Prasetio, “Penerapan Inferensi Backward Chaining Pada Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Awal Penyakit Tulang,†J. Inform., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 50–60, 2018, doi: 10.31311/ji.v5i1.2818.
C. Hayat and Angelina A Latuny, “Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Informasi Awal Penyakit Tulang Belakang dengan Metode Forward Chaining,†SATIN - Sains dan Teknol. Inf., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 89–97, 2020, doi: 10.33372/stn.v6i1.617.
A. Sucipto, Y. Fernando, R. I. Borman, and N. Mahmuda, “Penerapan Metode Certainty Factor Pada Diagnosa Penyakit Saraf Tulang Belakang,†J. Ilm. FIFO, vol. 10, no. 2, p. 18, 2019, doi: 10.22441/fifo.2018.v10i2.002.
M. N. Sinaga, N. A. Hasibuan, and A. M. H. Sihite, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Kifosis Menerapkan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani,†vol. 4, pp. 334–338, 2020, doi: 10.30865/komik.v4i1.2716.
E. S. Harahap, “Sistem Pakar Untuk Mendiagnosa Penyakit Syaraf Terjepit Pada Tulang Belakang (HNP) Menerapkan Metode Case Based Reasoning,†J. Comput. Syst. Informatics, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 352–357, 2020.
R. R. Fanny, N. A. Hasibuan, and E. Buulolo, “Perancangan Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Asidosis Tubulus Renalis Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor Dengan Penelusuran Forward Chaining,†Media Inform. Budidarma, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 13–16, 2017.
T. A. Putra and M. Kom, “Perancangan Sistem Pakar untuk Mendiagnosa Penyakit Toksoplasma pada Wanita Menggunakan Metode Bayes dengan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP dan Database MySQL,†vol. 3, pp. 120–129, 2019.
A. Syawitri, S. Defit, and G. W. Nurcahyo, “Diagnosis Penyakit Gigi dan Mulut Dengan Metode Forward Chaining,†J. Sains, Teknol. dan Ind., vol. 16, no. 1, p. 24, 2018, doi: 10.24014/sitekin.v16i1.6733.
W. Army, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Penyakit Menular Dengan Metode Forward Chaining Dan Certainty Factor,†J. Sains dan Inform., vol. 4, no. 2, p. 171, 2018, doi: 10.22216/jsi.v4i2.3684.
M. A. Puspa, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Hipertensi Menggunakan Metode Naive Bayes Pada RSUD Aloe Saboe Kota Gorontalo,†vol. 10, pp. 166–174, 2018.
S. Rahimi Damirchi-Darasi, M. H. Fazel Zarandi, I. B. Turksen, and M. Izadi, “Type-2 fuzzy rule-based expert system for diagnosis of spinal cord disorders,†Sci. Iran., vol. 26, no. 1E, pp. 455–471, 2019, doi: 10.24200/sci.2018.20228.
L. A. Hafiz and D. Andreswari, “Sistem Pakar Untuk Diagnosa Penyakit Tulang Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining,†vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 105–114, 2018.
S. M. S. Dashti and S. F. Dashti, “An Expert System to Diagnose Spinal Disorders,†Open Bioinforma. J., vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 57–73, 2020, doi: 10.2174/1875036202013010057.
N. Aini, R. Ramadiani, and H. R. Hatta, “Sistem Pakar Pendiagnosa Penyakit Tuberkulosis,†Inform. Mulawarman J. Ilm. Ilmu Komput., vol. 12, no. 1, p. 56, 2017, doi: 10.30872/jim.v12i1.224.
K. E. Setyaputri, A. Fadlil, and S. Sunardi, “Analisis Metode Certainty Factor pada Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit THT,†J. Tek. Elektro, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 30–35, 2018, doi: 10.15294/jte.v10i1.14031.
H. T. Sihotang, F. Riandari, and P. Buulolo, “Sistem Pakar untuk Identifikasi Kandungan Formalin dan Boraks Pada Makanan dengan Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor Expert System for Identification of Formalin and Borax Content in Food Using Certainty Factor Method,†vol. 21, no. 1, 2021, doi: 10.30812/matrik.v21i1.1364.
I. Siahaan, “Perbandingan Metode Certainty Factor Dan Bayes Dalam Mendiagnosa Penyakit Angina Pektoris Menggunakan Metode Perbandingan Eksponensial,†Pelita Inform. Inf. dan Inform., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 193–199, 2017.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).
