Analisis Sentimen Terhadap Isu Resesi Tahun 2023 di Indonesia menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes

Authors

  • Naufal Fakhri Zakaria Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto, Purwokerto
  • Merlinda Wibowo Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto, Purwokerto
  • Novanda Alim Setya Nugraha Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto, Purwokerto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30865/mib.v7i3.6386

Keywords:

Analisis Sentimen, Naïve Bayes, Resesi

Abstract

Recession is a phenomenon in which the real GDP (gross domestic product) decreases for two consecutive quarters, meaning that economic activities such as distribution, investment, consumption, production will decrease, causing a domino effect that is detrimental to various parties, one of which is layoffs (termination of employment). The recession was initiated by the weakening of the global economy which had an impact on the domestic economy and countries in the world. The stronger the dependence of a country's economy on the global economy, the faster a recession will occur in that country. Indonesian President Joko Widodo predicts that in 2023 Indonesia will be a dark year due to the economic and energy crisis due to COVID-19 and the war between Russia and Ukraine Therefore a sentiment analysis is needed to see public opinion regarding the issue of the 2023 recession in Indonesia. The method used in this study is the Naïve Bayes classification method. Naïve Bayes is a classification algorithm that is widely used in Data Mining or Text Mining. This study aims to search for negative, positive, and neutral comments and to find out the accuracy of the Naïve Bayes method. Sentiment analysis was obtained by means of data cleaning, labeling, TF-IDF, split, Naïve Bayes classification, and evaluation. It is hoped that after making sentiment analysis using the Naïve Bayes method, negative, positive and neutral comments will be obtained and the accuracy of Naïve Bayes will reach 70%.

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Published

2023-07-23

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023

Section

Articles

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