Penerapan Sensor Ultrasonik HC-SR04 dan Hujan untuk Memantau Ketinggian Air dan Pendeteksi Hujan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30865/mib.v6i1.3486Keywords:
Wemos, Ultrasonic Sensor, Rain Sensor, IoT, Blynk, FloodAbstract
Indonesia is a country with high rainfall. The rainy season can last for four months of the year. Development in urban areas in increasing resulting, resulting in reduced water absorption areas. People's habit of throwing garbage in waterways is also one of the factors that cause flooding. The current obstacle is the difficulty of monitoring water levels when heavy rains cause water to overflow onto roads and residents' houses. Checking the water level is still done manually, only looking at the measuring limit or ruler found on the river and not giving warning messages when the water level rises and it rains. Devices are needed to monitor water levels during heavy rains and send alerts to officers when it rains and the water level has exceeded the limit. Researchers found the idea to make a water level monitor and rain detector using the Wemos D1 R2 Mini microcontroller, supported by the HC-SR04 sensor and Internet of Things (IoT) based rain sensor. The Blynk application receives data from Wemos to be forwarded as a notification to officers. This system provides real-time information about river water levels and conditions when it rains to help avoid or reduce losses due to flooding. The accuracy value generated by the ultrasonic sensor reaches 99.89%, while from the rain sensor, it reaches 100%.References
S. Sadi and I. S. Putra, “Rancang Bangun Monitoring Ketinggian Air Dan Sistem Kontrol Pada Pintu Air Berbasis Arduino Dan Sms Gateway,†J. Tek. Univ. Muhammadiyah Tangerang, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 77–91, 2018, doi: 10.31000/jt.v7i1.943.
Akhiruddin, “Rancang Bangun Alat Pendeteksi Ketinggian Air Sungai Sebagai Peringatan Dini Banjir Berbasis Arduino Nano,†J. Electr. Technol., vol. Vol.3 No., no. 3, pp. 174–179, 2018.
A. Muzakky, A. Nurhadi, A. Nurdiansyah, G. Wicaksana, and Istiadi, “Perancangan Sistem Deteksi Banjir Berbasis IoT,†Conf. Innov. Appl. Sci. Technol. (CIASTECH 2018), no. September, pp. 660–667, 2018.
D. Satria, S. Yana, R. Munadi, and S. Syahreza, “Sistem Peringatan Dini Banjir Secara Real-Time Berbasis Web Menggunakan Arduino dan Ethernet,†J. JTIK (Jurnal Teknol. Inf. dan Komunikasi), vol. 1, no. 1, p. 1, 2017, doi: 10.35870/jtik.v1i1.27.
Y. Efendi, “Internet Of Things (Iot) Sistem Pengendalian Lampu Menggunakan Raspberry Pi Berbasis Mobile,†J. Ilm. Ilmu Komput., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 19–26, 2018, doi: 10.35329/jiik.v4i1.48.
B. Raj, K. Kalgaonkar, C. Harrison, and Paul Dietz, “Ultrasonic Doppler Sensing in HCI,†IEEE Pervasive Comput., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 24–29, 2012, doi: 10.1109/MPRV.2012.17.
G. Wang, C. Gu, J. Rice, T. Inoue, and C. Li, “Highly Accurate Noncontact Water Level Monitoring Using Continuous-Wave Doppler Radar,†2013 IEEE Top. Conf. Wirel. Sensors Sens. Networks, pp. 19–21, 2013, doi: 10.1109/WiSNet.2013.6488620.
Taufiqurrahman, A. Basuki, and Y. Albana, “Perancangan Sistem Telemetri Untuk Pengukuran Level Air Berbasis Ultrasonic,†Pros. Conf. Smart-Green Technol. Electr. Infromation Syst., no. November, pp. 14–15, 2013.
Taufiqurrahman and A. K. Darmawan, “Sistem Peringatan Dini Banjir Menggunakan Arduino dan SMS Gateway untuk Daerah Pamekasan,†in Prosiding Seminar Nasional Humaniora dan Aplikasi Teknologi Informasi, 2017, vol. 2017, no. Sehati, pp. 9–12.
K. Prawiroredjo and N. Asteria, “Detektor Jarak dengan Sensor Ultrasonik Berbasis Mikrokontroler,†JETri, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 41–52, 2008.
A. K. M. Riny Sulistyowati, Hari Agus Sujono, “Sistem Pendeteksi Banjir Berbasis Sensor Ultrasonik Dan Mikrokontroler,†Semin. Nas. Sains dan Teknol. Terap., no. January, pp. 49–58, 2015.
R. Mareta, A. D. Rahmaningsih, and R. D. Firmansyah, “Pendeteksi Ketinggian Air Interaktif Dengan Aplikasi Telegram Berbasis Raspberry Pi,†JST (Jurnal Sains dan Teknol., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 279–289, 2017, doi: 10.23887/jst-undiksha.v6i2.11807.
G. Z. Muflih, S. Sunardi, and A. Yudhana, “Perancangan Sistem Monitoring Hujan Berbasis Arduino Uno dan Telegram Messenger,†Semin. Nas. Ris. dan Inov. Teknol. (SEMNAS RISTEK)2019, no. April, pp. 273–278, 2019, doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.36361.29286.
W. Indianto, A. H. Kridalaksana, and Y. Yulianto, “Perancangan Sistem Prototipe Pendeteksi Banjir Peringatan Dini Menggunakan Arduino Dan PHP,†Inform. Mulawarman J. Ilm. Ilmu Komput., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 45–49, 2017, doi: 10.30872/jim.v12i1.222.
R. Fikri, B. P. Lapanporo, and M. I. Jumarang, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Ketinggian Permukaan Air Menggunakan Mikrokontroler ATMEGA328P Berbasis Web Service,†Positron, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 42–48, 2015, doi: 10.26418/positron.v5i2.11666.
D. Siswanto, “Jemuran Pakaian Otomatis Menggunakan Sensor Hujan Dan Sensor Ldr Berbasis Arduino Uno,†e-NARODROID, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 66–78, 2015, doi: 10.31090/narodroid.v1i2.69.
N. Pratama, U. Darusalam, and N. D. Nathasia, “Perancangan Sistem Monitoring Ketinggian Air Sebagai Pendeteksi Banjir Berbasis IoT Menggunakan Sensor Ultrasonik,†J. Media Inform. Budidarma, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 117, 2020, doi: 10.30865/mib.v4i1.1905.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).