Metode Dempster Shafer pada Sistem Pakar Penentuan Penyakit Bayi

Authors

  • Herman Herman Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta
  • Sunardi Sunardi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta
  • Virasanty Muslimah Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30865/jurikom.v9i5.4908

Keywords:

Expert System, Baby Disease, Dempster Shafer

Abstract

The baby’s immune system is still weak so it needs special attention. Parents are advised to check their baby to the health service regularly. There are along queues due to limited hours of service or doctor’s practice in serving patients. Parents need expert systems to facilitate detection and early prevention. Systems that try to adapt human knowledge to computers to solve problems in the way that experts do are called expert systems. The dempster shafer method will be used in this study as an expert system for infant disease. The way the dempster shafer works is by defining each sysptom with a density value. This study uses 23 type pf symptoms with 3 types of disease. Dengue fever can be identified based on 11 symptoms, 13 sysmptoms of malaria, and 14 symptoms of diarrhea. The results of  calculation on a case study found that the Malaria (TOD02) was the strongest with a value of 0,83 or 83% obtained from the symptoms of the body shivering but sweating (SOD02), vomiting (SOD03), blood in the stool (SOD06), fever appears and disappears simultaneously (SOD16), and red eyes (SOD17) so it is believed that the baby’s disease is Malaria

References

M. A. Arif and A. R. Nugraha, “Sistem Pakar Penyakit Bayi Di Bawah Umur Lima Tahun,†J. Manaj. dan Tek. …, vol. 02, no. 01, 2019, [Online]. Available: http://jurnal.stmik-dci.ac.id/index.php/jumantaka/article/view/352

A. I. Friska, T. Rismawan, S. Bahri, and J. S. Komputer, “Aplikasi Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit pada Anak dengan Inference Forward Menerapkan Metode Dempster Shafer Berbasis Web,†Coding J. Komput. dan Apl. Untan, vol. 06, no. 02, pp. 25–35, 2018.

A. H. Nasyuha, M. I. Perangin Angin, and M. M. Marsono, “Implementasi Dempster Shafer Dalam Diagnosa Penyakit Impetigo Pada Balita,†J. MEDIA Inform. BUDIDARMA, vol. 4, no. 3, p. 700, Jul. 2020, doi: 10.30865/mib.v4i3.1901.

V. Viviliani and R. Tanone, “Perancangan Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Penyakit pada Bayi dengan Metode Forward Chaining Berbasis Android,†J. Tek. Inform. dan Sist. Inf., vol. 5, no. 1, May 2019, doi: 10.28932/jutisi.v5i1.1577.

K. E. Setyaputri, A. Fadlil, and S. Sunardi, “Comparative Analysis of Certainty Factor Method and Bayes Probability Method on ENT Disease Expert System,†Sci. J. Informatics, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 205–212, Nov. 2018, doi: 10.15294/sji.v5i2.16151.

P. S. Ramadhan and U. F. S. Sitorus Pane, “Analisis Perbandingan Metode (Certainty Factor, Dempster Shafer dan Teorema Bayes ) untuk Mendiagnosa Penyakit Inflamasi Dermatitis Imun pada Anak,†J. SAINTIKOM (Jurnal Sains Manaj. Inform. dan Komputer), vol. 17, no. 2, p. 151, Aug. 2018, doi: 10.53513/jis.v17i2.38.

Y.-W. Du and J.-J. Zhong, “Generalized combination rule for evidential reasoning approach and Dempster–Shafer theory of evidence,†Inf. Sci. (Ny)., vol. 547, pp. 1201–1232, Feb. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.ins.2020.07.072.

R. Hamidi, H. Anra, and H. S. Pratiwi, “Analisis Perbandingan Sistem Pakar Dengan Metode Certainty Factor dan Metode Dempster-Shafer Pada Penyakit Kelinci,†J. Sist. dan Teknol. Inf., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 142–147, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/justin/article/view/18748

T. Gudiyangada Nachappa, S. Tavakkoli Piralilou, K. Gholamnia, O. Ghorbanzadeh, O. Rahmati, and T. Blaschke, “Flood Susceptibility Mapping with Machine Learning, Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis and Ensemble Using Dempster Shafer Theory,†J. Hydrol., vol. 590, p. 125275, Nov. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125275.

E. G. Wahyuni and W. Prijodiprodjo, “Prototype Sistem Pakar untuk Mendeteksi Tingkat Resiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner dengan Metode Dempster-Shafer,†IJCCS (Indonesian J. Comput. Cybern. Syst., vol. 7, no. 2, p. 133, Jul. 2013, doi: 10.22146/ijccs.3352.

S. Orthega, N. Hidayat, and E. Santoso, “Implementasi Metode Dempster-Shafer untuk Mendiagnosa Penyakit Tanaman Padi,†J. Pengemb. Teknol. Inf. dan Ilmu Komput., vol. 1, no. 10, pp. 1240–1247, 2017.

R. Pratiwi, S. Andryana, and A. Gunaryati, “Diagnosa Hepatitis A Menggunakan Metode Dempster - Shafer,†J. ELTIKOM, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 11–21, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.31961/eltikom.v4i1.156.

M. Hamid, A. Ibrahim, and F. M. Lausi, “Aplikasi Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Gizi Buruk Pada Anak Dengan Metode Dempster-Shafer Berbasis Web,†J. Ilm. Ilk. - Ilmu Komput. Inform., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 79–85, Jul. 2018, doi: 10.47324/ilkominfo.v1i2.11.

I. Amri, T. H. Iskandar Alam, and R. Rezki, “Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Pada Bayi Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer,†Insect (Informatics Secur. J. Tek. Inform., vol. 5, no. 1, p. 1, Oct. 2019, doi: 10.33506/insect.v5i1.1278.

X. Deng, W. Jiang, and Z. Wang, “Zero-sum polymatrix games with link uncertainty: A Dempster-Shafer theory solution,†Appl. Math. Comput., vol. 340, pp. 101–112, Jan. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.amc.2018.08.032.

S. Peñafiel, N. Baloian, H. Sanson, and J. A. Pino, “Applying Dempster–Shafer theory for developing a flexible, accurate and interpretable classifier,†Expert Syst. Appl., vol. 148, p. 113262, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2020.113262.

G. W. Sasmito, “Penerapan Metode Waterfall Pada Desain Sistem Informasi Geografis Industri Kabupaten Tegal,†vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 6–12, 2017.

M. D. Sinaga and N. S. B. Sembiring, “Penerapan Metode Dempster Shafer Untuk Mendiagnosa Penyakit Dari Akibat Bakteri Salmonella,†CogITo Smart J., vol. 2, no. 2, p. 94, Dec. 2016, doi: 10.31154/cogito.v2i2.18.94-107.

Additional Files

Published

2022-10-31

How to Cite

Herman, H., Sunardi, S., & Muslimah, V. (2022). Metode Dempster Shafer pada Sistem Pakar Penentuan Penyakit Bayi. JURNAL RISET KOMPUTER (JURIKOM), 9(5), 1643−1649. https://doi.org/10.30865/jurikom.v9i5.4908